By "story" it's really just 'Space Marine is sent to Mars or some desolate planet where research is taking place, and a portal to hell opens'.
It's a less nuanced Event Horizon, but with guns. If you remember, Counterstrike started as a Half Life Mod, and Half Life had a smarter version of the Doom story too, except you play a scientist, not a space marine.
But look at the Wolfenstein reboot. Here's a series that had no story except 'kill Nazis' and they managed to give it a great story that actually made BJ Blazkowitz a human being and not a nazi-killing terminator. My expectations for Doom are lower, but it's not out of the question.
Gear: Fujifilm X-Pro2 | Canon A-1