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US Big Tech

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[OP]
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Jan 23, 2011
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US Big Tech

With Chinese Big Tech under the gun, I want to look at their peers, US Big Tech, and see how large they've become in such a short period of time. Most of us have skin in them directly or indirectly. We are their investors as well as their customers. Currently, AAPL, MSFT, AMZN, GOOG, and FB occupy the top five world largest companies by market cap, with a combined market cap of over $9T. To put into perspective, $9T is bigger than most countries' entire combined market cap of stocks. For example, the TSX stocks combined is around $3T.

Each US Big Tech company alone is over $1T. To show how far they've grown over the other sectors, in a "distant" sixth place is Berkshire, with a market cap of $641B.

In the top 10 list, eight comprise of US companies, with TSMC from Taiwan and Tencent from China. Only two of the top 10 are not tech companies, VISA and Berkshire. I exclude Saudi Aramco because its public float is less than 1%.

Earnings for US Big Tech are this week. Right now they are trading down.

We are being told that US Big Tech have cheap valuations. Cathie Wood at one point said she uses them as cash equivalents. Is this being complacent? Can what is happening to Chinese tech happen to US tech?
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[OP]
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Biggest publicly traded stocks' market caps as of March 11, 2022, Aramco excluded because of the small float. Basically all US companies and one Taiwanese company. Almost all tech except for Berkshire and UnitedHealth.

1 Apple $2.525 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Microsoft $2.099 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

3 Alphabet (Google) $1.723 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

4 Amazon $1.480 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

5 Tesla $822.00 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

6 Berkshire Hathaway $722.62 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

7 NVIDIA $550.73 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 Meta (Facebook) $536.37 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 TSMC $525.89 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Tw Taiwan

10 UnitedHealth $454.33 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
Deal Fanatic
Sep 23, 2007
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US still remains the economic power house of the world. Most large companies have come from US and it continues to be so. Market capitalization is not necessarily a measure of the company's performance. It could just mean lots of people buying it, spiking up the total pool.

I personally don't think US companies have cheap valuations. It's for the simple fact that there are so many people eyeing to buy US tech firms. Just look at Tesla. It's on the news all the time and people always looking to own a piece of the excitement. High visibility leads to higher demand for the stock and hence a high price. Sure...you can try to time it and win on the swings. But I'd rather invest in safer, proven businesses.

Just my 2 cents. Ignore me lol. I'm a boring guy who focuses on proven companies that pay steady dividends with low PE ratios. I'll probably never own any of these big name US companies. My portfolio just rises steadily and slowly and I'm fine with that.
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Dec 5, 2006
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BananaHunter wrote: US still remains the economic power house of the world. Most large companies have come from US and it continues to be so. Market capitalization is not necessarily a measure of the company's performance. It could just mean lots of people buying it, spiking up the total pool.

I personally don't think US companies have cheap valuations. It's for the simple fact that there are so many people eyeing to buy US tech firms. Just look at Tesla. It's on the news all the time and people always looking to own a piece of the excitement. High visibility leads to higher demand for the stock and hence a high price. Sure...you can try to time it and win on the swings. But I'd rather invest in safer, proven businesses.

Just my 2 cents. Ignore me lol. I'm a boring guy who focuses on proven companies that pay steady dividends with low PE ratios. I'll probably never own any of these big name US companies. My portfolio just rises steadily and slowly and I'm fine with that.
Just curious how do you define "proven business"? Like exist more than 100 years proven such as F or GE?
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Well you have a point...some of the listed companies are very proven. Even F or GE can be affected steeply by market trends and global supply chain issues. But at least their longevity, experience, and brand reputation will most likely help them weather the storms better than a newer company. A company like Meta for example I would not invest in. It's still relatively new. Pays pitiful dividends. And most of the listed companies pay pitiful dividends. there are local Canadian businesses that pay decent dividends, have history of stable operations, and have been around for a while. Apple pays what? not even 1% dividend. So if one buys, it's for the growth potential.

I don't want to buy US tech stocks at all when I have Canadian blue chip stocks. And it's not like I'm so rich that I need to diversify into the US...yet. Maybe when I hit $1M then I take some US positions. Then i think about it. Tech stocks are so swingy. Elon Musk can say something and suddenly something will spike up or down. It's almost like gambling. Not my cup of tea. Yes I'm a boring person lol. Smiling Face With Open Mouth
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Gingercookie wrote: Biggest publicly traded stocks' market caps as of March 11, 2022, Aramco excluded because of the small float. Basically all US companies and one Taiwanese company. Almost all tech except for Berkshire and UnitedHealth.

1 Apple $2.525 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Microsoft $2.099 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

3 Alphabet (Google) $1.723 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

4 Amazon $1.480 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

5 Tesla $822.00 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

6 Berkshire Hathaway $722.62 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

7 NVIDIA $550.73 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 Meta (Facebook) $536.37 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 TSMC $525.89 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Tw Taiwan

10 UnitedHealth $454.33 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
Tesla is still top 5... crazy market...
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Jan 27, 2006
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The big issue with tech, in general, is that they lived by the sword and may die by the same sword - disruption of their industry. While it might seem unthinkable that it could happen, it's been happening all of the time in the era of tech. Just look at browsers, social media, and other product light but service heavy industries where previous companies had a 'lock' on the segment only to be displaced relatively quickly by the next iteration - Facebook did it to mySpace, Google Search did it to AltaVista... Nothing says that it can't happen with the current set of champions.

This is what Cathie is betting on - some new upstart that she invested in will take out one of the big current champions. It's a similar bet that most small/microcap funds do - ie invest in 100 promising small/micro cap companies knowing that most will fail and be worthless in a few years but a handful (maybe 10% or less) will make it big.

While big tech isn't really cyclical in terms of economic cycles, it might be in terms of innovational cycles which is why companies like FB are pouring money into what they hope is the next big thing.... unfortunately, for the likes of these mega-caps tech stocks, they have about the same odds of riding the next innovation wave as some upstart building the next wave in their basement or garage - ie Apple vs IBM, FB over mySpace, Telsa over the auto OEMs.
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BananaHunter wrote: Well you have a point...some of the listed companies are very proven. Even F or GE can be affected steeply by market trends and global supply chain issues. But at least their longevity, experience, and brand reputation will most likely help them weather the storms better than a newer company. A company like Meta for example I would not invest in. It's still relatively new. Pays pitiful dividends. And most of the listed companies pay pitiful dividends. there are local Canadian businesses that pay decent dividends, have history of stable operations, and have been around for a while. Apple pays what? not even 1% dividend. So if one buys, it's for the growth potential.

I don't want to buy US tech stocks at all when I have Canadian blue chip stocks. And it's not like I'm so rich that I need to diversify into the US...yet. Maybe when I hit $1M then I take some US positions. Then i think about it. Tech stocks are so swingy. Elon Musk can say something and suddenly something will spike up or down. It's almost like gambling. Not my cup of tea. Yes I'm a boring person lol. Smiling Face With Open Mouth
Growth companies pay no or less dividends because they believe it is better to retain the earnings within the company to support future growth. Mature companies with a wide moat for producing income and less growth potential tend return earnings to shareholders. There are two ways of accomplishing this. In the US, the preferred route for returning capital to shareholders is through share buyback. In Canada, dividends is the preferred route. I am totally sure why the differences between the two companies. I suspect it may be taxation because in Canada, the dividend tax credit is very tax efficient at the lower tax brackets.
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craftsman wrote: The big issue with tech, in general, is that they lived by the sword and may die by the same sword - disruption of their industry. While it might seem unthinkable that it could happen, it's been happening all of the time in the era of tech. Just look at browsers, social media, and other product light but service heavy industries where previous companies had a 'lock' on the segment only to be displaced relatively quickly by the next iteration - Facebook did it to mySpace, Google Search did it to AltaVista... Nothing says that it can't happen with the current set of champions.

This is what Cathie is betting on - some new upstart that she invested in will take out one of the big current champions. It's a similar bet that most small/microcap funds do - ie invest in 100 promising small/micro cap companies knowing that most will fail and be worthless in a few years but a handful (maybe 10% or less) will make it big.

While big tech isn't really cyclical in terms of economic cycles, it might be in terms of innovational cycles which is why companies like FB are pouring money into what they hope is the next big thing.... unfortunately, for the likes of these mega-caps tech stocks, they have about the same odds of riding the next innovation wave as some upstart building the next wave in their basement or garage - ie Apple vs IBM, FB over mySpace, Telsa over the auto OEMs.
I agree. While we are starting to get established players with dominance, a large amount of the value derived in these market caps are investors betting them up. Many of the names lag in profitability. Tesla while marginally profitable, barely makes money on their cars. Toyota makes 10-12x the amount of money, yet Tesla is worth twice the market cap of Toyota. Sure Toyota could definitely lose market share, but we are then to assume that Toyota, Volkswagen and other established car makers are just going to let Tesla take away the market when these companies sits on tens of billions of dollars in cash alone? Market exuberance has bet up names in technology before anything could get established. And while I do believe Tesla will be a major player in the future, profitability is still lagging and established players are moving quickly to fill in the gap. Tesla for all we know could be a bit player in the long run. The rest of them like Peloton are merely jokes.

I think we will see the beginning of more focus back to value in the short to mid term. Profitable, established names that are steadily profitable and their importance without a doubt vital to our lives. The Ukraine crisis has shown we are still dependent on oil, wheat and other commodities. A Russian instagrammer might pout about not having her Lipton tea or make cash on her uploads, but the wheat for her bread and the natural gas for our homes is absolutely vital. And for some reason, these industries valuations were nothing because of them being boring.

And while I do agree with the big risk of innovation outpacing others, information management and ownership is very vital and cannot be easily replicated. I don't think Google or Apple are as much a danger than say Meta.
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[OP]
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Top ten stock exchanges by market cap (total market value of all stocks in that market) as of March 2nd. US markets lead the way and is 56% of the top ten total market value USD. Canada is in 9th place. Where is Europe?

1 New York Stock Exchange. $27.69T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
2 Nasdaq Stock Exchange. $22.46T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
3 Shanghai Stock Exchange. $7.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
4 Tokyo Stock Exchange. $6.20T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Jp Japan
5 Shenzhen Stock Exchange. $5.62T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
6 Hong Kong Stock Exchange. $5.4T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Hk Hong Kong
7 London Stock Exchange. $3.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Gb UK
8 India Stock Exchange. $3.52T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters In India
9 Toronto Stock Exchange. $3.23T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Ca Canada
10Saudi Stock Exchange. $2.83T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Sa S. Arabia
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total of top ten $88.09T
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Gingercookie wrote: Top ten stock exchanges by market cap (total market value of all stocks in that market) as of March 2nd. US markets lead the way and is 56% of the top ten total market value USD. Canada is in 9th place. Where is Europe?

1 New York Stock Exchange. $27.69T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
2 Nasdaq Stock Exchange. $22.46T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
3 Shanghai Stock Exchange. $7.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
4 Tokyo Stock Exchange. $6.20T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Jp Japan
5 Shenzhen Stock Exchange. $5.62T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
6 Hong Kong Stock Exchange. $5.4T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Hk Hong Kong
7 London Stock Exchange. $3.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Gb UK
8 India Stock Exchange. $3.52T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters In India
9 Toronto Stock Exchange. $3.23T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Ca Canada
10Saudi Stock Exchange. $2.83T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Sa S. Arabia
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total of top ten $88.09T
Europe is done. Growth is non-existence. High taxes.

Canada survives cause of commodities otherwise we really have nothing else either.
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Gingercookie wrote: Top ten stock exchanges by market cap (total market value of all stocks in that market) as of March 2nd. US markets lead the way and is 56% of the top ten total market value USD. Canada is in 9th place. Where is Europe?

1 New York Stock Exchange. $27.69T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
2 Nasdaq Stock Exchange. $22.46T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
3 Shanghai Stock Exchange. $7.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
4 Tokyo Stock Exchange. $6.20T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Jp Japan
5 Shenzhen Stock Exchange. $5.62T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
6 Hong Kong Stock Exchange. $5.4T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Hk Hong Kong
7 London Stock Exchange. $3.57T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Gb UK
8 India Stock Exchange. $3.52T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters In India
9 Toronto Stock Exchange. $3.23T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Ca Canada
10Saudi Stock Exchange. $2.83T. Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Sa S. Arabia
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total of top ten $88.09T
That is a low blow to the EU. Most would continue associate UK to Europe even though there is no land connection and they have left the EU. Maybe Canada should consider adopting a 11th province under the right terms. Reverse colonialism. Face With Stuck-out Tongue And Tightly-closed Eyes
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xgbsSS wrote: I agree. While we are starting to get established players with dominance, a large amount of the value derived in these market caps are investors betting them up. Many of the names lag in profitability. Tesla while marginally profitable, barely makes money on their cars. Toyota makes 10-12x the amount of money, yet Tesla is worth twice the market cap of Toyota. Sure Toyota could definitely lose market share, but we are then to assume that Toyota, Volkswagen and other established car makers are just going to let Tesla take away the market when these companies sits on tens of billions of dollars in cash alone? Market exuberance has bet up names in technology before anything could get established. And while I do believe Tesla will be a major player in the future, profitability is still lagging and established players are moving quickly to fill in the gap. Tesla for all we know could be a bit player in the long run. The rest of them like Peloton are merely jokes.

I think we will see the beginning of more focus back to value in the short to mid term. Profitable, established names that are steadily profitable and their importance without a doubt vital to our lives. The Ukraine crisis has shown we are still dependent on oil, wheat and other commodities. A Russian instagrammer might pout about not having her Lipton tea or make cash on her uploads, but the wheat for her bread and the natural gas for our homes is absolutely vital. And for some reason, these industries valuations were nothing because of them being boring.

And while I do agree with the big risk of innovation outpacing others, information management and ownership is very vital and cannot be easily replicated. I don't think Google or Apple are as much a danger than say Meta.
This is what makes the market unpredictable. Fundamentals might point to where mean reversion will take us some time into the unknown future. We have seen this in FB. The nails go into the coffin once Google follows Apple unless the metaverse can save the sinking ship. In the meantime, sentiment as potentially illogical as it might seem runs the show. It makes no sense that Tesla has such high valuation and a tiny part of the entire car market. Does anyone have what it takes to short the crap out of the company? Tesla shorts as a percentage of float is similar to GM/F.
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[OP]
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will888 wrote: That is a low blow to the EU. Most would continue associate UK to Europe even though there is no land connection and they have left the EU. Maybe Canada should consider adopting a 11th province under the right terms. Reverse colonialism. Face With Stuck-out Tongue And Tightly-closed Eyes
It's nice to find ourselves within range of India and UK, despite their economies being much bigger than ours. To find Europe, I had to look further down, and discover Frankfurt Germany in 11th place and Copenhagen Denmark in 12th.

If this commodity cycle is in the upswing, it should benefit Canada's economy and I hope we can capitalize on it. I am bullish on Canada this year.
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Top Ten Publicly Traded Major Diversified Banks by market cap.

US tops the list and has three. China has five names, four of which are stated owned, although HSBC is in 11th place and a few dollars from 10th place. Canada occupies 8th and 9th places. Not bad for a medium size commodity economy. Where is Europe?

1 JPMorgan Chase. $384.04 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
2 Bank of America. $332.11 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
3 ICBC. $248.03 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
4 Wells Fargo $189.33 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
5 China Construction Bank $183.35 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
6 CM Bank $170.47 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
7 Agricultural Bank of China $160.88 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
8 Royal Bank Of Canada $153.15 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Ca Canada
9 Toronto Dominion Bank $139.86 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Ca Canada
10Bank of China $130.56 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China
[OP]
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US in bear market territory. As of July 20th, US companies still hold the top ten slots in terms of market value. Six in tech (consumer hardware, enterprise software, internet, social media, e-commerce, advertising, cloud, EV), two healthcare, and two financials. Five pay dividends.

1 Apple $2.483 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Microsoft. $1.973 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

3 Alphabet $1.520 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

4 Amazon $1.253 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

5 Tesla. $773.02 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

6 Berkshire Hathaway $630.59 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

7 Meta Platforms $492.95 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 UnitedHealth $487.37 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 Johnson & Johnson. $452.23 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

10 Visa $451.79 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
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Tesla reported earnings today. What is remarkable is its market cap alone is larger than the next nine carmakers' market caps combined.

1 Tesla $769.51 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Toyota. $216.67 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Jp Japan

3 BYD. $129.53 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Cn China

4 Volkswagen. $98.92 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters De Germany

5 Mercedes-Benz. $60.33 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters De Germany

6 BMW. $51.77 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters De Germany

7 General Motors. $50.68 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 Ford. $50.26 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 Honda. $43.32 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Jp Japan

10 Stellantis $40.09 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Nl Netherlands
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US still in bear market territory. As of Sept 29th, US companies continue to hold the top ten spots in terms of market value. Tech is in the top five, then two healthcare, two financials, and one Exxon Mobil, pushing Facebook off the list. Facebook stock is down nearly 60% YTD.

1 Apple $2.276 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Microsoft. $1.761 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

3 Alphabet $1.266 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

4 Amazon. $1.161 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

5 Tesla. $834.83 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

6 Berkshire Hathaway $594.54 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

7 UnitedHealth $474.86 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 Johnson & Johnson $432.38 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 Visa $378.40 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

10 Exxon Mobil $369.16 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA
Gingercookie wrote: US in bear market territory. As of July 20th, US companies still hold the top ten slots in terms of market value. Six in tech (consumer hardware, enterprise software, internet, social media, e-commerce, advertising, cloud, EV), two healthcare, and two financials. Five pay dividends.

1 Apple $2.483 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

2 Microsoft. $1.973 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

3 Alphabet $1.520 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

4 Amazon $1.253 T Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

5 Tesla. $773.02 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

6 Berkshire Hathaway $630.59 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

7 Meta Platforms $492.95 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

8 UnitedHealth $487.37 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

9 Johnson & Johnson. $452.23 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

10 Visa $451.79 B Regional Indicator Symbol Letters Us USA

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